Khurgiin khundii

A Valley of Ancient Stone Statues and Rich Legends

Khurgiin Khundii Valley, located 40 kilometers west of Shiliin Bogd Mountain, is a fascinating site steeped in history and legend. The valley is home to numerous ancient stone statues, believed to date back to the Turkish period (6th-8th century A.D.), and holds significant cultural and archaeological value. These statues, along with the nearby Bichigtiin Shahaa canyon, make Khurgiin Khundii a captivating destination for history enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.

Highlights of Khurgiin Khundii

  • Ancient Stone Statues: The valley features a dozen or so ancient stone statues lying on the ground. Scholars believe these statues represent famous people from the region and date them to the Turkish period. However, local legends offer a different explanation, suggesting that the statues commemorate local women who jumped off a nearby mountain to avoid forced marriages.
  • Bichigtiin Shahaa Canyon: Near the stone statues, this beautiful canyon provides an excellent spot for camping, offering picturesque landscapes and a tranquil environment.
  • Dariganga Village Stone Statues: In the nearby Dariganga village area, there are four notable stone statues named Nobleman, Queen, Son, and Bride. These statues are believed to belong to the same period, as indicated by their appearance, clothing, and decorations.
  • Darganga Area Stone Monuments: The Darganga area contains 51 stone monuments dating back to the 12th-11th centuries, known as Heregs, which are significant historical and cultural monuments.

Legends and Myths

  • Legend of Forced Marriages: Local legends tell of women who jumped off a nearby mountain to avoid being forced into marriages with men they did not love. The statues are said to commemorate their sacrifice.
  • Nobleman’s Punishment: According to myth, a nobleman and his subjects were severely punished by heaven for driving a flock of gazelles off a steep rock during a hunt. His lineage was supposedly wiped out, and his family was buried in the land with man stones erected in their memory. The inscriptions on the Bichigt rock are thought to warn descendants not to repeat such actions.
  • Memorials for Golden Lineage: Some researchers suggest that these man stones are memorials for the golden lineage of Chinggis Khan, further emphasizing their historical importance.

Activities at Khurgiin Khundii

  • Historical Exploration: Explore the ancient stone statues and delve into the rich history and legends surrounding them. Learn about the different interpretations and significance of these statues.
  • Photography: Capture the stunning landscapes and intriguing stone statues. The area provides ample opportunities for photography enthusiasts.
  • Cultural Understanding: Engage with local stories and myths to gain a deeper understanding of the cultural significance of the site.

Essential Travel Tips

  • Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Khurgiin Khundii is from late spring to early autumn (May to September) when the weather is mild, and the area is most accessible.
  • Getting There: Khurgiin Khundii is located in the Sukhbaatar province. It is advisable to hire a local guide or join a tour for a more informative and convenient experience.
  • Accommodation: While there are no formal accommodations directly at Khurgiin Khundii, nearby towns and tourist camps offer lodging options. Camping is also a popular choice for visitors.
  • Preparation: Bring comfortable walking shoes, a hat, sunscreen, and plenty of water. Be prepared for varying weather conditions and pack accordingly.

Summary

Khurgiin Khundii Valley offers a unique blend of ancient history, cultural significance, and natural beauty. Whether you're exploring the ancient stone statues, camping in the picturesque canyon, or delving into local legends, Khurgiin Khundii provides a rich and enriching experience in the heart of Mongolia.

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